Category Archives: Entertainment

Spotlight on Our Stars in Annual Cabaret

By Billy Hersey and Samuel Frattasio, ’27

Editor in Chief and News Editor

The music department’s annual Cabaret, held Oct. 14, showcased performances from the school’s best and brightest. Students from all grades sang, played in ensembles created just for the event, and even performed stand-up comedy. These photos capture just a glimpse of the night. While not everyone could be featured, it was truly an evening to remember, and every performer earned the title of “star.”

Members of the Tri-M Music Honor Society worked with Mr. Harden, our band director, and Mr. Wade, our choral director, to set up the event and keep the night running smoothly.

The Science of Déjà Vu

By Gabriella DeLuca, ’27

Staff Writer

Have you ever walked into a room and had the strange sensation that you had already been there before? Or turned the corner while visiting a new city and gotten the overwhelming feeling that you had been in that exact same spot before, only you know there is no possible way you could have? This sensation is known as Déjà Vu, the French word for “already seen.” Nearly 97 percent of people will experience this phenomenon at least once in their lifetime. But what causes it? And what does it mean?

Déjà Vu is the fleeting sensation that you have already lived in a totally identical situation at some point in your life, only you haven’t. This conflict between false familiarity and rational knowledge feels as if your memory is telling you one thing, while your brain is saying something different. In fact, this conclusion is not as far off as you may think.

The concept of Déjà Vu has fascinated scientists for many years, and even now the true cause of this “glitch in the matrix,” as the popular movie franchise calls it, is still yet unknown. Some people have proposed that Déjà Vu could be a sign that you are recalling an experience from a past life or experiencing a paranormal event; however, after increased research and experimentation, scientists have developed scientifically proven theories to explain the reasons behind this uncanny sensation. Through the use of insights into neuroscience, scientists have proposed that Déjà Vu is likely the result of dysfunctional connections between the parts of the brain that have a crucial role in memory and familiarity.

According to Dr. O’Connor, a senior lecturer in the School of Psychology and Neuroscience at the University of St. Andrews, this miscommunication arises between two parts of the brain, namely the medial temporal lobe that is associated with recollecting memories and the frontal cortex that is responsible for higher order cognition and fact-checking. Déjà Vu may occur when the temporal lobe sends signals to the frontal cortex to indicate a familiarity with the experience at hand. The frontal cortex region then evaluates whether this signal is consistent with a prior experience. If a prior experience is not identified, the sensation of Déjà Vu occurs and you are left with the conscious feeling of familiarity without evidence to back it up; in other words, false memories.

In 2006, a group of medical researchers led by Leeds Memory Group conducted an experiment in an attempt to recreate Déjà Vu in a lab setting. First, the patients were presented with a simple memory while under hypnosis, such as playing a game or seeing a certain color. The test subjects were then given the suggestion to either forget or hold on to the memory. The experiment showed that this later triggered the sense of Déjà Vu when the patients were presented with a situation that reminded them of the memory they were introduced to while under hypnosis. The results of this confirmed to scientists the belief that Déjà Vu is a memory phenomenon, a feeling of familiarity that cannot be placed.

What does it mean if you experience Déjà Vu?

Although this memory quirk may seem as a sign your brain is working improperly, it actually indicates the opposite. The sensation of Déjà Vu demonstrates that the fact-checking brain regions are functioning correctly to prevent you from incorrectly remembering events. Having this feeling of false familiarity is a sign that your brain is functioning properly to accurately remember situations and events, and is overall a sign of a healthy brain and mind.

Through recent studies and experimentation, scientists have discovered specific situations that can increase the probability of experiencing Déjà Vu. For example, age can have an effect on whether you are more likely to experience Déjà Vu. Young people between the ages of 5 to mid-20s tend to experience more frequent instances of Déjà Vu due to the fact of healthier fact-checking frontal regions in younger brains. As you age, the brain’s ability to detect memory errors declines, and the instances of Déjà Vu become less common.

So, if you experience Déjà Vu in the future, do not worry – instead, view it as proof of a well-functioning brain and a healthy mind.

Works Cited:

“Can Science Explain Déjà Vu?” BBC Bitesize, Apr. 2024, http://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/articles/zdpbwsg.

Cleveland Clinic. “Why Does Déjà vu Happen?” Cleveland Clinic, 23 Oct. 2022, health.clevelandclinic.org/deja-vu-what-it-is-and-when-it-may-be-cause-for-concern.

Kennedy, Justin. “The Fascinating Science of Déjà vu | Psychology Today.” 20 Dec. 2023, http://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/brain reboot/202312/the-fascinating-science-of-deja-vu.

Stierwalt, Sabrina. “Can Science Explain Deja Vu?” Scientific American, 23 Mar. 2020, http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/can-science-explain-deja-vu/.

Fall into Fall!

By: Gabriella DeLuca, ’27

Staff Writer

The fall season has finally arrived and there are so many ways to celebrate its arrival! Whether it’s baking delicious fall recipes, picking apples at Tougas Farm, or visiting Barrett’s Haunted House, there are fun fall activities for everyone to enjoy!

Fun Fall Recipes

Baked Apple Cider Donuts

Baked Apple Cider Donuts are a classic fall recipe that will fill your home with the aroma of fresh apples and warm notes of cinnamon. Whether you pair these delicious treats with a cup of warm apple cider, or simply enjoy one (or maybe two) on their own, you will experience the essence of fall with every bite. 

Ingredients for Donut:

  • 1 and ½ cups of apple cider
  • 2 cups of all-purpose flour
  • 1 teaspoon of baking soda
  • 1 teaspoon of ground cinnamon
  • 1 teaspoon of apple pie spice
  • ¼ teaspoon of salt
  • 2 tablespoons of unsalted butter (melted)
  • 1 large egg, at room temperature
  • ½ cup of packed light or dark brown sugar
  • ½ cup of granulated sugar
  • ½ cup of milk at room temperature
  • 1 teaspoon of pure vanilla extract

Ingredients forTopping:

  • 1 cup of granulated sugar
  • ¾ teaspoon of ground cinnamon
  • ¾ teaspoon of apple pie spice
  • 6 tablespoons of melted unsalted butter

Instructions:

  1. Simmer 1 and ½ cups of apple cider in a small saucepan over low heat. Stir occasionally and check first at 10 minutes, and then every 5 minutes until there is about ½ cup left of apple cider in the saucepan. Then set the reduced cider aside to cool for about 10 minutes.
  2. Preheat the oven to 350 degrees fahrenheit. 
  3. Spray the donut pan with a nonstick cooking spray and set aside.
  4. The next step is to make the donut batter, starting with the dry ingredients. To do this, gather the baking soda, baking powder, cinnamon, apple pie spice, and salt and mix these ingredients together in a large mixing bowl. (refer to measurements above)
  5. Now it’s time to prepare the wet ingredients! Referring to the measurements listed above, whisk together the melted butter, egg, brown sugar, granulated sugar, milk, and vanilla extract. 
  6. Combine the wet ingredients with the dry ingredients and then add the reduced apple cider. Whisk everything together until it is smooth with no visible lumps.
  7. Spoon the batter into the donut pan, preferably using a large zipped bag. This can be done by cutting a corner from the bottom and then piping the batter into each donut cup. Fill each cup halfway with batter.
  8. Place the donut pan in the oven and bake for about 10 to 11 minutes. After baking, the edges and tops of the donut should be light brown. 
  9. Cool the donuts for at least 2 minutes and transfer them to a wire rack.
  10. Re-grease the donut pan and bake any remaining donut batter.
  11. Now it’s time to coat the donuts! To do this, combine the granulated sugar, cinnamon, and apple pie spice together in a bowl. Dunk both sides of each donut first into the melted  butter and then into the apple spice topping.
  12. The donuts are now ready to eat! Enjoy with friends and family!

Classic Apple Pie

Nothing is cozier than a warm slice of apple pie on a crisp fall evening! Top with vanilla ice cream or whipped cream for the perfect taste of fall! Great for autumn get-togethers or even to bring to Thanksgiving dinner!

Ingredients:

  • Two nine-inch pie crusts
  • 7 large apples
  • ½ cup of granulated sugar
  • ½ cup of light brown sugar
  • 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
  • 1 teaspoon of ground cinnamon
  • ⅛ teaspoon of ground nutmeg
  • 1 tablespoon of lemon juice & half the zest of a lemon
  • 1 large egg 

Instructions:

  1. Preheat the oven to 400 degrees Fahrenheit.
  2. Slice and peel the apples into ½ inch thick slices.
  3. In a large bowl, mix together the sliced apples, granulated sugar, light brown sugar, flour, cinnamon, nutmeg, and lemon juice & lemon zest. Toss to coat evenly.
  4. Remove the pie crust dough from the fridge and let it set at room temperature for about 5 minutes.
  5. Carefully lay the pie crust into the bottom of an ungreased deep dish pie plate.
  6. Spoon the apple filling into the pie crust and discard the juices at the bottom of the bowl.
  7. Use the second pie crust to lay over the apple filling. 
  8. Using a sharp knife, trim the dough along the outside edge of the pie. Gently press the pie crusts together to seal the pie. Rotate the pie plate and repeat this process.
  9. Cut 4 slits into the top of the pie dough to allow steam to vent. 
  10. Brush the surface of the pie crust with prepared egg wash and sprinkle with sanding sugar.
  11. It is important to cover the edges of the pie with a strip of foil to keep them from browning during the first 25 minutes.
  12. Bake the pie at 400 degrees Fahrenheit for 25 minutes. Carefully remove the strip of foil and turn the heat down to 375 degrees, then continue to bake for another 30-35 minutes until the top is golden brown.
  13. Cool the pie at room temperature for at least 3 hours. Then enjoy!

Gluten-Free Pumpkin Muffins

These pumpkin muffins are the perfect autumn treat! Plus, they are gluten free! Bake with friends and family for a taste of fall!

Ingredients:

  • 1 and ¾ cups of gluten-free all-purpose flour with xanthan gum
  • 1 and ½ teaspoons of baking powder
  • ½ teaspoon of baking powder
  • ½ teaspoon of baking soda
  • 2 teaspoons of cinnamon
  • ¼ teaspoon of salt
  • ¼ teaspoon of nutmeg
  • ¼ teaspoon of ground ginger
  • 2 large eggs
  • ⅔ cup of packed dark brown sugar
  • ½ cup of sugar
  • ½ cup of vegetable oil
  • 1 teaspoon of vanilla extract
  • 1 ¼ cups of canned pumpkin puree

Instructions:

  1. Preheat the oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit. Line a muffin pan with 12 paper liners or lightly grease with cooking spray.
  2. In a large mixing bowl, combine the dry ingredients. Mix together gluten-free all-purpose flour, baking powder, baking soda, cinnamon, salt, nutmeg, and ground ginger. (refer to measurements above)
  3. In a separate bowl prepare the wet ingredients. Whisk together the eggs, brown sugar, granulated sugar, vegetable oil, and vanilla extract.
  4. After mixing the wet ingredients together, add the pumpkin puree and whisk together until combined and smooth.
  5. Now, carefully add the wet ingredients into the large bowl with the dry ingredients. Mix together until combined. 
  6. Dive the batter evenly into the 12 muffin cups. Make sure to fill each cup a little over halfway full.
  7. Place muffin tin in the oven and bake for about 18-22 minutes. To test whether muffins are cooked, insert a toothpick into the center and if it comes out clean the muffins are baked!
  8. Remove the tin from the oven and cool for 5 minutes. Then enjoy!

Local Fun Fall Activities

Sauchuk’s Farm

Looking for a fun outdoor activity to enjoy this season? If so, visit Sauchuk’s Farm! Located in Plympton, just 30 miles south of Boston, this local farm attracts thousands of visitors each year. Sauchuk’s offers countless fall activities for the whole family to enjoy, including hayrides, pumpkin picking, and best of all a seven-acre corn maze. 

Sauchuk farms has a contract with the world’s largest cornfield maze company, The MAiZE, allowing them to create a new cornfield design every year. In years past, Sauchuk farms has featured various designs including Snoopy in a pumpkin patch, Tom Brady, and even Sesame Street. This year, in celebration of the United States’ 250th anniversary, Sauchuck farms is featuring a Revolutionary War minuteman cornfield maze design.

Sauchuk’s farm is located at 200 Center Street, Plympton. This year the corn maze is open on weekends, September 13th through October 26th. Tickets are required so be sure to book your visit to Sauchuk’s farm before arriving! 

Barrett’s Haunted Mansion

Feeling spooky? Visit Barrett’s Haunted Mansion in Abington! This headquarters of horror attracts thousands of people from New England each year. Barrett’s Haunted Mansion features two attractions, the original Haunted Mansion and Outpost 34. Tickets can be purchased online or at the ticket window. This seasonal attraction is the perfect way to spend a spooky fall night! It’s located at 1235 Bedford Street, Abington.

Tougas Family Farm

Apple picking is a must-do this autumn season! Located in Northborough, just 45 minutes west of Boston, Tougas Family Farm is one of the best apple picking orchards in New England. With over 40,000 apple trees, this 2nd generation fruit farm offers over 30 apple varieties, including Honeycrisp, Cortland, Fuji, Gala, Golden Delicious, and more.

The Tougas Family Farm Store and Kitchen offers a one of a kind shopping experience. This farm store sells picked fruit, jams, fruit pies, fruit crisps, and homemade apple cider donuts made from fresh apple cider. 


The Titanic Exhibit: Photo Gallery

By Siena Oliver, ’27

News Editor

Titanic: the Artifact Exhibition showcases authentic items recovered from the doomed ship, the stories behind those objects, full-scale replicas of different parts of the ship, and even an interactive element. Members of The Hawk staff attended a special preview of the exhibit sponsored by Headliners in Education, a nonprofit devoted to student journalism.

One of the largest ships built in its time, the Titanic was deemed unsinkable until it struck an iceberg on its first trip from England to New York City and sank in the icy Atlantic on April 15, 1912. More than 1,500 of the estimated 2,220 passengers and crew died.

Upon arrival, participants of the self-guided tour were assigned paper boarding passes that gave information on a real Titanic passenger; at the end of the tour, the passenger’s fate was revealed. Throughout the tour, visitors strolled past glass cases filled with real items lost in the tragedy, from money to clothing to parts of the vessel itself. Detailed descriptions explained the artifact, who it belonged to and when it was brought by divers from the ocean depths. On the walls, plaques detailed the lives of different passengers and described varied aspects of the voyage of the Titanic.

In addition to the artifacts, there were recreations of the Titanic’s opulent first-class room and cramped third-class cabin as well as one of its majestic grand staircases. Video screens provided footage of diving expeditions and more detail on the pain-staking preservation of the artifacts. A chilled model iceberg allowed visitors to feel the water temperature that escaping passengers would have encountered when the ship went down.

Below is a photo gallery showcasing pictures of the exhibition taken by Hawk editors Siena Oliver, Emily Davis, and Sam Frattasio. For more information on the exhibit, which runs at the Castle Park Plaza in Boston through June 1 before travelling to other cities, visit its website.

Money recovered from the Titanic wreckage.
Pieces of the Titanic ship recovered from the wreckage.

Featured image: The sinking of the Titanic depicted in Untergang der Titanic (translation: “Sinking of the Titanic”), a 1912 illustration by Willy Stöwer

From Stage to Stardom: Stars with Theater Roots

By Sienna Lamond, ’26

Staff Writer

Singers and actors dominate pop culture. They are praised for their talents in the music, TV and film industries. What may come as a surprise is that some of our favorite stars actually got their start in theater. While some may consider theater small-time compared to stadium tours, TV shows and movie theaters, it has propelled many performers to stardom. Is your favorite artist or actor among the stars that started as thespians?

Sabrina Carpenter

Carpenter is best known for her pop music career, specifically her 2024 album Short and Sweet, and her acting career, especially her role in the spinoff of Boy Meets World, Girl Meets World. Carpenter’s career was propelled into the stratosphere when she toured with Taylor Swift in the South American leg of the Eras Tour. Since then, Carpenter has become one of the many iconic pop girls of the decade. Carpenter’s talents do not only stop at pop music and film acting, however. In 2020, she made her Broadway debut as Cady in Mean Girls the musical. Unfortunately, her run was cut short due to pandemic lockdowns. Still, our favorite pop girly knows her way around a Broadway stage!

Ryan Gosling

Most recently known for his role as Ken in Barbie, a 2023 movie about the Mattel doll starring Margot Robbie, Gosling went viral with the iconic “I’m Just Ken” musical number. This performance, though, was not the first time Gosling had danced on stage. Circa 1992, Gosling was part of a jazz dance group. This style of dance is the basis for much of the musical theater dance style, making Gosling fully prepared for his future musical number in Barbie.

Hugh Jackman

Jackman is an Australian actor known for his role as Wolverine in Logan and X-Men. Unlike others whose acting career is separate from their theater background, Jackman has tied his theatrical nature into his film work. In 2012, Jackman starred as Jean Valjean in the film adaptation of Broadway show Les Misérables. He is also recognized for his portrayal of P.T. Barnum in the movie musical The Greatest Showman (2018). In 2022, Jackman appeared on Broadway itself in the revival of The Music Man with Sutton Foster, a talented Broadway star, who he is now rumoured to be dating. Seems like even professionals can’t escape ‘showmances’!

Andrew Garfield

Best known for playing Spider-Man in The Amazing Spider-Man films in 2012 and 2014, Garfield has numerous on-stage experiences. His portrayal of Prior Walter in Angels in America earned him a Tony Award, the highest accolade for theater performances. He also notably played Bill Loffman in the revival of Death of a Salesman, which also garnered him a Tony Award. Garfield’s film career reflected his theater roots in the 2021 movie musical, Tick, Tick… Boom!, a film detailing the life of Jonathan Larson, the troubled composer of the Tony-award winning musical Rent. Who knew Spider-Man could sing!?

Anna Kendrick

Most recently recognized for her leading role in Netflix’s original movie Woman of the Hour, Kendrick is not shy about her theater background. At age 12, she made her Tony-nominated Broadway debut in High Society as Dinah Lord. Since then, Kendrick has been in several movie musical adaptations and originals, including Into The Woods (Cinderella), Trolls (Poppy), Pitch Perfect (Beca), and The Last Five Years (Cathy) alongside Broadway superstar Jeremy Jordan who played Jamie.

Nick Jonas

Jonas is best known for his participation in the Jonas Brothers band with his brothers Joe and Kevin. Pop singing isn’t the only trick this Jonas brother has up his sleeve, however. Jonas appeared in the 2010 25th anniversary special of the musical Les Misérables singing as Marius. Now, Jonas is starring on Broadway as Jamie in The Last Five Years. While the musical theater community has attacked Jonas for his vocal abilities not being ‘theater appropriate,’ that hasn’t stopped him from working on musical theater projects thus far.

Reneé Rapp

Rapp is one of the youngest people to star in a Broadway show. While she is widely known for her 2023 pop music album, Snow Angel, she was originally discovered when she won the Jimmy Awards in 2018. The Jimmy Awards is a prestigious nationwide competition and recognition event for high school students in musical theater. Rapp won “Best Performance by an Actress,” granting her a $10,000 scholarship. At just 19 years old, she was cast as Regina George in the Mean Girls musical on Broadway and later reprised the role in the 2024 movie musical adaptation.

Mike Faist

Faist is known to most as Art Donaldson in Challengers, a movie about a tennis love triangle, also starring Zendaya and Josh O’Connor. Faist originated the role of Connor in Dear Evan Hansen on Broadway. Before that, Faist worked as a Jack Kelley understudy in the Broadway musical Newsies. He is also recognized as Riff in the West Side Story (2021) remake. Overall, Faist is a talented theater kid at heart, dabbling in the film industry. Movie audiences hope to see more of him in the future!

Olivia Rodrigo

Rodrigo has been performing on stage since she was very young, as you can see in various videos of her belting her heart out circulating on the Internet. She played Gertrude McFuzz in her elementary school’s production of Seussical the musical. She gained popularity for her roles in Disney Channel’s Bizaardvark and High School Musical: The Musical: The Series. Now, Rodrigo is a world-famous pop star with two studio albums, Sour (2021) and Guts (2023). Through her pop songs, her theater roots shine as much of her music is vocally challenging and requires theatrical technique to sustain vocal health. Another decade-defining pop girly to make theater kids proud!

Ariana Grande

Grande, a pop artist, is not secretive when it comes to her love for theater. As a child, Grande worked with the Fort Lauderdale Children’s Theater, for which she played Annie in Annie, and other roles in Beauty and the Beast and the Wizard of Oz. At 15, she made her Broadway debut in 13: The Musical as Charlotte, earning her a National Youth Theater Association Award. For years, Grande has outwardly expressed her love for the Broadway show Wicked. When she was a little girl, she and her mother won a backstage experience at Wicked on Broadway, allowing her to meet Kristen Chenoweth, the show’s original Glinda. Ever since, Grande has aspired to play Glinda and made fans proud and excited when she portrayed the role in the Wicked movie musical that was released this past fall.

Timotheé Chalamet

Chalamet, the star of A Complete Unknown, made his Broadway debut in 2016 in the play Prodigal Son. Chalamet was destined for the stage as he attended LaGuardia High School of Music & Art and Performing Arts, allowing him to participate in theater arts daily. In 2011 he appeared in a stage play called The Talls at Second Stage Uptown. Recently he was featured in the movie musical prequel to Roald Dahl’s fantastical world of Willy Wonka’s chocolate factory titled Wonka. In this film, he showcased his triple-threat theater talent, truly bringing his character to life with his own theatrical charm.

Sebastian Stan

SStan is a Romanian-born actor who recently won a Golden Globe for his work in A Different Man. He also notably portrayed Donald Trump in the 2024 film The Apprentice, Bucky Barnes in the Marvel Cinematic Universe’s Captain America franchise, and Tommy Lee in Pam & Tommy. While Stan has had an extensive film career, he’s also had his fair share of time on the stage. In 2007 he was in Talk Radio on Broadway, and he appeared on Broadway again in 2012’s Picnic. Stan went to college at the Mason Gross School of the Arts at Rutgers University, and he studied at Shakespeare’s Globe Theater in London for a year.

Jonathan Bailey

Bailey is best known for his portrayal of Anthony Bridgerton in the Netflix series Bridgerton, based on the books by Julia Quinn. He also starred as Fiyero in last fall’s movie musical Wicked. In 2018, Bailey played Jamie in the West End revival of the musical Company. This part was originally written as a female role named Amy, who sings a hysterical song titled “I Am Not Getting Married Today” in which parts of the song require roughly six words to be sung every second. Being a stunning actor, Bailey was selected for the role. Additionally, Bailey made appearances in The York Realist and King Lear. In 2017, he played Jamie in The Last Five Years in London. You can see him live on stage now at the Bridge Theater in London where he’s playing Richard II in William Shakespeare’s Richard II!

Chris Evans

Captain America himself, Evans, is not a stranger to the stage. As a child, Evans participated in productions with the Concord Youth Theater company. Since his professional career took off, he’s been a philanthropist of the company and helped them secure a permanent location in Concord, Mass. In 2017, Evans was persuaded by Mckenna Grace and Ellen Degeneres to show off his tap dancing skills while on the Ellen show during a press tour for the film Gifted. Turns out, Evans grew up tap dancing, a hallmark dance style of musical theater.

Rachel Zegler

How does one become more of a theater kid than Zegler? When she was just a senior in high school, she was cast as Maria in the 2021 remake of the West Side Story movie musical. At the time, Zegler was playing the role of Fiona in her high school’s production of Shrek: The Musical. Supposedly, she asked West Side Story director Steven Spielberg if she could delay filming so she could finish her senior musical — now that is commitment! Zegler is also known for playing Lucy Gray Baird in The Hunger Games: The Ballad of Songbirds and Snakes. Recently, Zegler played Snow White in the movie musical reimagining of the 1937 classic fairytale, Snow White. Though the film did not receive good reviews, it is certainly not for Zegler’s lack of trying or talent. She made her Broadway debut in Romeo and Juliet in 2024 at the Circle in the Square Theater, which shares a building with the famous Wicked theater, the Gershwin. In this revival of William Shakespeare’s timeless play, Jack Antonoff wrote music specifically for Zegler to sing as an addition to the original story. Romeo + Juliet received glowing reviews from critics and is nominated for “Best Revival of a Play” by the Outer Critics Circle.

Kristen Bell

Bell, known by the younger generation as the voice of Anna in Frozen (2013) is recognized by others for The Good Place (2016-2020), When in Rome (2010), and Nobody Wants This (since 2024). She began her theater career as Dorothy in her high school’s production of The Wizard of Oz. After graduating from high school, Bell went on to study at the Tisch School of the Arts at New York University. In 2001, Bell made her Broadway debut in the musical The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. The following year she appeared in The Crucible on Broadway. Later, she starred in an off-Broadway musical called Reefer Madness in 2003.

Amanda Seyfried

Seyfried became a household name after her hilarious performance as Karen Smith in Mean Girls (2004). In 2015, she made her off-Broadway debut in The Way We Get By by Neil LaBute. Through her film career, Seyfried has showcased her theater talent. She first sang on-camera in Mamma Mia!, a film adaptation of the ABBA jukebox musical. She also appeared in the Mamma Mia! film sequel, Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again in 2018. In 2012, she played the role of adult Cosette in the movie musical Les Miserables with costars Hugh Jackman, Eddie Redmayne, and others.

Eddie Redmayne

The Oscar-winning actor from The Theory of Everything, Redmayne has had an extensive stage career. Most recently, he played Emcee in the Broadway revival of the musical Cabaret. Also on stage, he won an Olivier Award for his performance in the play Red at the Donmar Warehouse. He was also in Richard II in 2011-2012 and The Goat, or Who is Sylvia? in 2004. Bringing his theater roots to the screen, Redmayne portrayed Marius in the 2012 Les Miserables movie musical along with two others on this list: Amanda Seyfried and Hugh Jackman.

Christian Slater

The star of Heathers (1988), Slater has built up his career with theater credits on and off-Broadway. Slater originated the character Clifford in the 1998 Broadway play Side Man. Later, in 2005, he played Tom Wingfield in the Broadway revival of The Glass Menagerie. This past winter, Slater debuted in his first off-Broadway play called The Curse of the Starving Class as the character Weston.

Taylor Swift

The world-famous pop star is most recently known for her theatrical interpretation of her musical discography in the Eras Tour. As a child, it is known that Swift wrote music, but she also participated in local theater. She played Maria in The Sound of Music at the Berks Youth Theater Company. At that company, she was also in productions of Grease, Annie, and Bye Bye Birdie. While on the Graham Norton show, Swift admitted to auditioning for the Les Miserables movie, but she did not get a role in the film. However, she did get a role in the 2019 movie musical of the Andrew-Lloyd Webber musical Cats as Bombalurina. Fans thought this role suited her, considering the love she’s expressed for her pet cats. Swift is a prime example of how participating in theater can hone the skills necessary for a successful career!

“Harry Potter: The Exhibition”

By Siena Oliver, ’27

News Editor

For fans of the iconic Harry Potter books and movies, Harry Potter: The Exhibition, produced by Imagine Exhibitions, gives an interactive and behind-the-scenes view of the Wizarding World. The self-guided tour showcases real props and costumes used in the Harry Potter movies, allows visitors to experience the magic of different rooms like the Hogwarts Great Hall and the Forbidden Forest, and even has a gift shop and Butterbeer waiting at the end. The exhibition is located in Cambridge, Mass., until April 27.

At the beginning of the tour, participants are given a bracelet to act as their “wand” and are encouraged to create an online profile for themselves, which includes their preferred Patronus, wand type, and Hogwarts House. Throughout the exhibition there are several opportunities to scan the bracelet and participate in an interactive activity such as potion-making or scoring in Quidditch. The House Points earned by completing these activities are displayed at the end of the tour.

There are over 20 different Harry Potter themed galleries included, and participants are allowed to take the self-guided tour at their own pace. Despite this, the tour is not overly expansive, and probably won’t take any more than an hour to an hour and 30 minutes to walk through, which can be seen as both a pro and a con. While young children may not get as bored or easily distracted, the relatively short length means that the tour is not extremely large or detailed, and some die-hard Harry Potter fans may be left wanting more.

When visiting the exhibition myself, in a preview for student journalists sponsored by Headliners in Education, two elements stood out the most: the real movie props included in glass cases throughout and the aforementioned interactive activities. Each gallery – dedicated to a specific scene, room, or character from the movies – showcased different props or costumes. It was cool to see the recognizable items and know that they were the actual pieces used during filming. 

In an interview, Katie Restuccia, Director of Sales and Marketing at Imagine Exhibitions, explained the process of securing real movie props for their interactive tour. “All of it came from the Warner Bros. archive,” Restuccia said. “I think it’s just a matter of getting licensed through Warner Bros.” Patrice Cleaves, Senior Director of Sales and Marketing at Imagine Exhibitions, emphasized that the tour is about the Harry Potter films, not the books. “Our exhibition is literally focused and licensed with Warner Bros. for the movies,” she said.

Overall, Harry Potter: The Exhibition is an exciting and magical experience for fans of all ages. The self-guided tour, and interactive games along the way, allow participants to feel as if they are part of the Harry Potter movies, and create an overall positive and engaging experience. Harry Potter fans, you may want to see this before it’s gone!

The exhibit runs at CambridgeSide in Cambridge through April 27, with tickets starting at $25. For more information on the exhibit or to purchase a ticket, visit https://harrypotterexhibition.com/

Super Bowl 59: Halftime Show

By Emily Davis ’27

Sports Editor

The Philadelphia Eagles will be playing the Kansas City Chiefs on February 9th in Super Bowl 59. The game will be held at Caesars Superdome in New Orleans. Both teams seem to be ready for their face-off in a game that last year drew 100 million viewers. For many, it’s the halftime show that gets more attention, and this year it will feature hip hop artist and Grammy winner Kendrick Lamar with SZA as a special guest.

One of the main songs fans are predicting will be performed is “Not Like Us,” which won Record of the Year at the 2025 Grammy Awards on Feb. 2. Released last May, this single took the media by storm and amassed major recognition on the social media apps such as Tik Tok. It is said to be a diss track of another popular hip hop artist, rumored to be Drake. With SZA making an appearance, fans also suspect they will play a few of their popular collaborations including “Luther” and “All The Stars.”

As many know, Taylor Swift and Chiefs tight end Travis Kelce hard launched their relationship in September of 2023. Since Swift made an appearance at the 2024 Super Bowl in support of her boyfriend, fans are hoping she’ll not only watch but take part in the halftime show. Swift’s song “Bad Blood” features Lamar.

As of right now, these are the most popular assumptions. To see who will take the stage with Lamar, and who will win the game, you’ll have to tune in.

A Year in Reviews: My Favorite Books of 2024

By Mrs. McHugh

HHS Librarian, Advisor of The Hawk

Some people count the years by days, weeks and months. I count them by books. I read an average of 50 books each year, and not just because it’s my job. For as long as I can remember, books have provided both an escape and an education. They help me better know the world, and give me a break from it when I need one. Below are short reviews of some of my favorite reads of 2024. They’re in no particular order; I’m terrible at ranking books because different titles are best for different moods. I’d love to hear, in the comments, what you think or what you’ve read and loved.

Somewhere Beyond the Sea by TJ Klune – This sequel to The House in the Cerulean Sea, one of my favorite books in recent memory, follows a group of magical creatures that have come to call themselves a family. Led by Arthur, a shape-shifter, and Linus, an ordinary social worker who fell in love with the family, the group is forced to fight intolerance and hate from some in the non-magical world. In this case, it is the government itself that threatens their existence. The sequel is as exciting, funny and sweet as the first one, but definitely feels more political given its echoes of current divisions in our world.

Accountable by Dashka Slater – This nonfiction book about the students and community impacted by a racist Instagram account feels like a must-read for social media users. Written by the author of The 57 Bus, an account of another hate-fueled crime, the book dives into the incident from many perspectives, including those of the posters, victims, school officials and families. The short chapters and tension make it a fast-paced read. It raises interesting questions about what is acceptable to post, what actions define us, and who deserves second chances.

Louder than Words by Ashley Woodfolk and Lexi Underwood – After Jordyn transfers to a new high school, she’s determined to be a better person and stay out of trouble. But when an anonymous gossip podcast threatens the reputations of her new friends, she has to decide whether to keep quiet or fight back and risk exposing her own secret. This young adult novel would pair well with Slater’s Accountable as it explores how actions can haunt – and redeem – us.

Solito by Javier Zamara – This memoir recounts the harrowing journey the author took from El Salvador to the United States when he was 9 years old. Hoping to reunite with his parents who had previously made the journey, the author was placed in the hands of corrupt and ruthless smugglers for a 3,000-mile journey that was both physically and emotionally grueling. Without a trusted adult, he became close to a woman and child traveling in his group; they, in turn, relied on a solo young man. The improvised family saved Javier countless times during the two-month ordeal, when his real family had no idea if he was still alive. While the events took place in 1999, and immigration laws and policies have changed, the tale of hope and survival still resonates. If you’ve ever wondered why someone would try to cross the border illegally, this book may help you understand.

When Angels Left the Old Country by Sacha Lamb – A unique combination of historical fiction, fantasy and Jewish folklore, this novel follows Uriel the angel and Ash the demon from their tiny European village to the shores of America. Study partners for centuries, the pair tries to track down a young villager who never makes it to New York. Along the way, they encounter many of the same obstacles that real immigrants faced, including corrupt officials, gangsters and crushing poverty. While this book is a little hard to describe, it was impossible to put down. Winner of the Printz Honor for young adult books and a Stonewall Honor for books about LGBTQ+ topics, this novel explores the search for identity and the power of love and friendship.

The Naturals by Jennifer Lynn Barnes – Struggling with the disappearance of her mother, Cassie is recruited to an FBI program that uses teens with special skills to solve crimes. But it’s not long before she and her team are up against both a serial killer and their own troubled pasts. This four-book young adult series is fast-paced, full of action and even includes some romance. Books 2-4 can be a little repetitive as backstories are filled in, but the ending is epic, tying together all of the cases of the previous books. Barnes is also the writer of The Inheritance Games, a five-book series about a teen who discovers a mysterious benefactor, and the family that wants the money for themselves.

Rock Paper Scissors by Alice Feeney – In this twisty thriller, everyone lies, and almost everyone murders. Written by the author of Daisy Darker, another great mystery that pays homage to Agatha Christie, it follows a vacationing couple whose baggage includes more lies and betrayals than you can count. It’s a similar vibe to Gone Girl by Gillian Flynn, leaving readers unsure of who to trust and of what will happen next.

Project Hail Mary by Andy Weir – Written by the author of The Martian, this science fiction book follows a reluctant astronaut who wakes up after a long sleep and cannot remember his name or his mission. As bits of memories slowly return, the astronaut realizes he’s on a desperate journey to save Earth and he’s all alone. Until he meets a spider-like alien trying to save its own world, that is. Working to overcome gaps in language and biology, the pair form an unusual partnership in a quest to save multiple species. The story unfolds almost backward, thanks to the astronaut’s amnesia, but the uncertainty adds to the thrilling adventure.

Queer Ducks (and Other Animals): the Natural World of Animal Sexuality by Eliot Schrefer – This nonfiction book explores the lives of animals and the evolution of scientific thought, illustrating how limited views were once used to moralize about the lives of humans. Named a Printz Honoree for top young adult fiction and a Stonewall Honoree for its representation of LGBTQ+ topics, this book is a quirky and fun quick read.

Marrow Thieves and Hunting by Stars by Cherie Dimaline – After a series of natural disasters and plagues, many humans have lost their ability to dream and have gone mad. When it’s discovered that indigenous people can still dream, the government hunts them, locks them up and harvests their souls for a cure. The policies shatter communities and drive survivors first into hiding and then, finally, into resistance. This dystopian young adult series echoes the residential schools of the past where countless indigenous people in the US and Canada were stripped of their cultures. Action-packed and moving, it’s a different take on the apocalypse.

Twelve-hour TikTok Ban, Months of Uncertainty

By Danny Campbell, ’27

Staff Writer

Normally I don’t like diving crazy deep into political topics (I actually hate politics strongly, and I’d be much happier without it in my life), but the argument over banning the app TikTok has been boggling my mind since 2022. With it now partially banned in the U.S, I felt like weighing in on the debate.

You are probably aware that on Jan. 19, the bill to have the popular social media app TikTok permanently banned in the U.S. went into effect . . . for 12 hours. Last April, Congress cited national security concerns to pass a law banning the app in this country if it wasn’t sold by its Chinese owner. But when Donald Trump became president on Jan. 20, he signed an executive order delaying the law for 75 days, even though he himself tried to have TikTok banned back in 2020! So while the app now works for current users, it can’t be downloaded by new users — or anyone who deleted it when they heard the ban was coming.

But why ban TikTok and not other social media platforms like YouTube or Instagram? Politicians have been talking about a ban since 2020 because of major security concerns regarding its owner, ByteDance. Like all social media and websites we use, TikTok collects user data. But since it’s owned by a Chinese company, it has to hand over that data to the government, the Chinese Communist Party. The CCP and the U.S. government aren’t exactly the best of friends. Lawmakers and the U.S. Department of Justice argue that TikTok could be used by the Chinese government to spread misinformation and that user data could be misused. Critics of a ban say there’s no proof the CCP has done anything wrong and a ban violates free speech. The law was challenged all the way to the Supreme Court, who on Jan. 17 ruled in favor of a potential ban if the company isn’t sold.

So where do things stand now? President Trump, tech innovator Elon Musk and others are talking about having an American company or even the U.S. government buy TikTok, or at least half of it. ByteDance has long said the app is not for sale. So what will happen on April 5, when the 75-day executive order expires, is up in the air. TikTok says its 170 million American users spent nearly an hour a day on the app in 2024, according to the BBC News.

I, for one, have never once used TikTok and at first I saw why the government wanted to ban it. But then I wondered, what is the Chinese government going to do with user data? If you think about it, the only people the Chinese government really wants to keep an eye on is those who work for the U.S. government. In this case, banning the app from government devices is a smart move and should be enough. In my opinion, a larger ban is not needed for ordinary users. The worst thing that the app can do is reduce our attention spans.

Right now, it’s anybody’s game. According to CNN, Americans since the ban have started downloading an app by the name of Xiaohongshu, also known as RedNote, another Chinese-owned social media platform. If the U.S government is concerned about the CCP getting Americans’ data from TikTok, RedNote is probably far worse, and would also likely be banned. Banning social media is a very slippery slope, because if the U.S bans TikTok and other ByteDance products like CapCut, what’s next? If this is considered constitutional, the U.S can ban basically anything it deems dangerous. 

In addition to TikTok, many other Chinese-owned companies are used by Americans, including video game makers. Tencent is a Chinese conglomerate that owns a small portion of Epic Games (the creators of Fortnite) and much larger portions of Supercell (the makers of Clash Of Clans) and Riot Games (League Of Legends). With the law to ban TikTok, the U.S. government could go after companies like these. The situation is a disaster.

The Menendez Brothers: Villains or Victims?

By Sienna Lamond, ’26

Staff Writer

On August 20, 1989, José and Kitty Menendez were murdered in their Beverly Hills, Calif., home. Their sons, Joseph Lyle Menendez and Erik Galen Menendez, were hysterical and devastated. As police began to investigate, what they found was astonishing. On March 8, 1990, Lyle Menendez was arrested for the murder of his parents, and days later, so was Erik.

The brothers’ family hired Leslie Abramson, one of the best criminal defense attorneys in the area. She got a story out of the boys that no one had ever heard before; a story of betrayal and tragedy. Erik admitted to Abramson that his father had been molesting him from the time he was a child until the week before he killed him. And worse, according to Erik, his mother knew the whole time and didn’t do anything to stop it. This, Abramson argued, is what pushed 18-year-old Erik and 21-year-old Lyle to murder their parents.

The original trials took place back in the 1990s, and the brothers were sentenced to life in prison without the possibility of parole. But some recent events have gotten conversations about the case and the brothers stirring again. Los Angeles County’s former District Attorney, George Gascón, released a statement in October recommending that the brothers be eligible for parole immediately. This is an effect of new evidence and the press’s reinvigorated interest in the case due to shining Tinseltown herself: Hollywood.

A true-crime drama series released on Netflix in October called Monsters: The Lyle and Erik Menendez Story may have been a catalyst for these new developments. The show received massive amounts of attention for its incredible costumes, set, script, and, most importantly, impressive actors. Cooper Kotch, who took on the role of playing Erik, emulated the character’s pain and emotion in a one-take 45 minute episode titled “The Hurt Man,” which captured and stunned audiences nationwide. Due to the theatrically impressive nature of the 9-episode sequence, it commanded attention from the press and social media. In the ’90s when the case was first being publicized, the public’s attention on the event and the brothers swayed the atmosphere in court. The media lost interest in the case after the first trial was declared a mistrial; that is thought to be one factor that may have impacted the brothers’ ultimate sentence. Now that the brothers are back in the public eye, general feelings of sympathy, hope, and justice are igniting in the people, which could mean good things are to come for them both.

While in prison, it is my belief that Lyle and Erik have proven that they rebuke the title of the Netflix series; they are not monsters. Both brothers have worked for over 30 years to better themselves, others, and their community. Erik received an Associate’s Degree in Sociology and Social and Behavioral Sciences from UC Irvine, started a meditation group in prison, and he and Lyle started several support groups for inmates, including a group for inmates with physical disabilities and a general group therapy program. Meanwhile, Lyle received a Bachelor of Arts degree, also from UC Irvine, founded the Adverse Child Rehabilitation program in 2016, and founded the Greenspace Project, in which inmates had the opportunity to paint murals, which raised $250,000. Furthermore, the brothers’s family asks to bring them home. Their aunt, Joan Vandermolen stated in an AP News post, “They have grown, they have changed, and they have become better men, despite everything that they’ve been through. It’s time to give them the opportunity to live the rest of their lives free from the shadow of their past.” In addition, prison guards and fellow inmates express that Lyle and Erik are far from dangerous criminals, and instead are more like friendly neighbors. Cooper Kotch, the aforementioned star of the TV series about the brothers, visited Erik in prison and spoke on the experience in a press-tour interview promoting the show. He explained how he felt the same way as almost everyone who knows the brothers personally, and he believes they should be given a second chance.

If the brothers were so innocent the first time, why were they convicted and sentenced to life? To that, I answer that they weren’t so innocent. They certainly didn’t seem very innocent. While the prosecution maintained their charge of first-degree murder throughout the court proceedings, the brothers’ defense changed. At first, the brothers pleaded not guilty when their lawyer was Robert Shapiro, whose name you may recognize from his defense of OJ Simpson in his murder trial. The family eventually fired Shapiro and, instead, hired Leslie Abramson. When their lawyers switched, so did their plea, which the prosecution used to their advantage. On top of that, the brothers lied throughout the months following their parents deaths. Their family’s therapist recorded them confessing to everything except the whole base of their defense: the sexual abuse. Furthermore, not a single man on the jury voted in favor of the brothers’ story, leading to the conclusion that most men would not be sympathetic to their tragic tale of sexual abuse. In court, the question arose that if the brothers were being truthful about the sexual abuse, why didn’t they speak up sooner? Why didn’t they admit to the abuse while confessing to their therapist? Why lie about the murders in the first place? Why never tell anyone? These questions eventually resulted in the defense team losing the second trial and the brothers just narrowly avoiding the death penalty.

The 1990s were a very different time from now. Social, psychological, and scientific studies have been conducted to provide us with answers to not only this case, but all those that resemble this one as well. Why did they do it? The answer is in your head–literally. “Childhood is a pivotal time for brain development,” writes the Integrative Life Center, “The effects of physical abuse and neglect can disrupt this development.” The ILC goes on to describe all the ways in which an individual’s brain is affected developmentally when that individual experiences abuse in any form during childhood. Teenagers and young adults are known for being reckless, irrational, and irresponsible, and this is completely developmentally appropriate. The parts of the brain responsible for processing emotions and making decisions, the amygdala and the prefrontal cortex, are not fully formed until a person is around 25 years old. When childhood abuse is added to the equation, the growth of these crucial parts of the brain is stunted and brain maturity is reached much later in life. Taking this into account, not only were Lyle and Erik younger than the typical age for brain maturity, but their abuse further affected their ability to process emotions and make rational decisions. The Los Angeles Times wrote in a 1993 article, when the case was being tried, “By age 18, traumatized severely by 12 years of abuse, Erik Menendez was racked by overriding feelings of powerlessness, hopelessness, helplessness and fear . . . when he and his brother sensed violence on the night of Aug. 20, 1989, it was as if he was on autopilot when they blasted away at their parents.”

Despite new understanding about the impact of abuse on children, the brothers are still serving time in Richard J. Donovan Correctional Facility in San Diego, Calif. After over 30 years, they may get a second chance. The brothers maintain their defense that they were sexually and emotionally abused their whole lives, which leads to the belief that this story of tragedy and betrayal is the truth. While murder is unacceptable, so is manipulation, molestation, and abuse of a child. Lyle and Erik spent their whole childhoods feeling trapped and afraid in the place they were supposed to feel comfortable and relaxed. Given modern knowledge and the time since the whole cascade of events occured, it is within the realm of possibility for the brothers to see freedom again. Is justice imprisoning abuse victims, or is it setting murderers free? The situation begs the question that every individual must ask themselves: are the Menendez brothers the villains of the story, or have they been victims all along?